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Rapid Ligation Kit

technical notes faqs
Product Description
The Rapid Ligation Kit is a combination of T4 DNA Ligase and an optimized reaction buffer designed to ligate blunt or cohesive end DNA fragments in 5 minutes at room temperature.

Recommended Applications
Recommended applications include all routine subcloning, recircularization of linear DNA, library construction, and linker ligation.

Source of Protein
A recombinant E. coli strain carrying the cloned T4 DNA Ligase gene.

Components
1. T4 DNA Ligase supplied in 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.1 mM EDTA, 50% Glycerol.

2. 2X Rapid Ligation Buffer containing ATP.

Storage Conditions
Store at –20°C.

Unit Definition
One Weiss Unit is approximately equivalent to 67 Cohesive End Ligation Units.

Quality Assurance
Purified free of contaminating endonucleases and exonucleases. In addition, enzyme purity is analyzed by SDS-PAGE, and negligible E.coli genomic DNA is confirmed by qPCR.

Suggested Protocols

Rapid Ligation Protocol
1. To a sterile 1.5 mL tube, combine 50 ng vector DNA with insert at a 3-fold molar excess.
2. Adjust volume to 10 μL with sterile water.
3. Add 10 μL 2X Rapid Ligation Buffer and mix.
4. Add 1.0 μL T4 DNA Ligase and mix gently.
5. Centrifuge briefly to bring contents to base of tube, incubate 5 minutes at room temperature.
6. Immediately transform 2 μL into competent cells. (Do NOT heat inactivate.)

Basic Transformation Protocol
The following protocol is recommended for transforming ligation products generated with the Rapid Ligation Kit.
1. Thaw competent cells on ice.
2. Chill ~5 ng ligation mix (2 μL) on ice in sterile microcentrifuge tube.
3. Add 50 μL thawed, mixed competent cells to DNA and gently mix by pipetting.
4. Incubate on ice for 30 minutes.
5. Heat shock at 42ºC for 2 minutes, immediately return transformation mix to ice for 5 minutes.
6. Add SOC media (950 μL) to cells, mix gently, and incubate at 37ºC for 1 hour.
7. Spread 100 μL of the reaction onto desired plate medium.
8. Incubate overnight at 37ºC.